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Archive image sawn timber beech © Martina Nöstler

Germany / Austria

Hardwood cutting at a ten-year low in 2024

Article by Jakob Wassermann (translated by Eva Guzely) | 22.01.2025 - 12:34
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Hardwood sawmills in Germany and Austria | 2025 edition © Holzkurier

According to the Holzkurier’s survey, 1.26 million m³ of hardwood logs were cut in German sawmills in 2024. This corresponds to an 18% decrease compared to 2023. It is also the smallest cutting volume of the past ten years. In the previous year, the companies which disclosed their production figures had reported a target cutting volume of 1.43 million m³ for 2024. This target was missed by 169,000 m³ or 12%. For 2025, German hardwood sawmills reportedly want to cut 1.47 million m³ of hardwood logs.

In 2024, Pollmeier Massivholz, with its three mills in Aschaffenburg, Creuzburg and Malchow, accounted for 675,000 m³ or 54% of overall hardwood cutting in Germany. This means that the company processed less than 700,000 m³ of hardwood logs for the first time since 2016. Back then, the Malchow site was restarted after a shutdown lasting several years due to weak hardwood markets and insufficient log supply. As for 2025, cutting is to be raised to 850,000 m³. Thus, the company could slightly exceed the production level of the past few years (840,000 m³). This would also result in a further increase of 4 percentage points in Pollmeier’s share in German hardwood cutting.

Holzwerk Obermeier in Schwindegg remained the second largest processing company in 2024, with a constant cutting volume of 100,000 m³ of hardwood logs a year. After Abalon Hardwood Hessen temporarily stopped production at its Schwalmstadt site last year and reduced cutting to 30,000 m³, i.e. to one third, compared to 2023, the company plans to cut 60,000 m³ of hardwood logs this year.

In the Datacube, you can track the production figures of all recorded production sites all the way back to the year 2007.

Hardwood sawmills Germany | 2024/target 2025
Cutting volumes in m³/year
Company Location Cutting 2024 Target cutting 2025 Main types of wood Employees Products/services
Abalon Hardwood Hessen Schwalmstadt 30,000 60,000 beech 70

planed and edge-trimmed beech lumber

Sägewerk Karl Alt Schwebheim 14,500 12,000 oak, beech, ash n/a PEFC, smoked oak
Sägewerk Bachmann (Baro) Reinhardshagen 12,000 12,000 beech, ash 23 parallel edging after KD, FSC, cutting to size and squared timbers
Friedrich Bansmann Bielefeld n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a
Laubholz-Sägewerk Blum Waldkirch 10,000 10,000 beech, oak 20 block timber, steam-heating, drying, FSC, PEFC, IPPC, Holz von Hier
Holz Bröker Extertal n/a n/a beech, oak, ash 25 beech with parallel edging after KD, beech, oak, ash block timber
Sägewerk Dickel Dickel 10,000 10,000 beech 7
Decker Holz  Volkmarsen n/a n/a beech n/a beech cuttings from KD boards, edged beech up to 4.60 m
Wolfgang Dettendorfer Nußdorf 15,000 15,000 beech, spruce 10 5,000 m³/yr of beech, AD and KD beech lumber in AB/BC
Fanta & Dressler Haldensleben 11,000 10,000 oak 15 squared timber in all dimensions, stored as well
Fehrensen Hann. Münden n/a n/a beech, oak, ash 50 sleepers, switch sleepers, squared timber
Hinrich Feldmeyer Hemsbünde 16,000 16,000 oak, ash, red oak 28 European hardwoods, partially edged, PEFC, contract cutting
Holzwerke Gleitsmann  Unterspiesheim 15,000 15,000 beech, oak, ash 35 various other types of hardwood, PEFC certified, IPPC, Holz von Hier, spciealized B2C wood market
Häberlein Hardthausen n/a n/a oak, red oak, ash, maple, walnut, beech 25 FSC, PEFC, other fine hardwood and softwood block timber
Sägewerk Hagedorn Füchtorf 9,000 9,000 oak 17 lumber, lamellas, mass timber floor boards
Johann Hardkop Schönberg/Lauenb. n/a n/a beech, oak, ash 14 oak block timber, drying, steam-heating
Laubholz Harting Glandorf 3,500 3,500 oak, larch, poplar 5 oak construction timber, packaging wood
Sägewerk Hartmann Eiterfeld 15,000 15,000 beech, oak, ash, pine 19
Sägewerk Heidrich Deutschneudorf 15,000 15,000 beech, oak, ash, lime 15 steam-heating, drying, cutting to size, air-conditioned halls
Wilhelm Hüster Meschede 7,000 7,000 beech 13 dried squared timber, firewood
Keck Ehningen n/a n/a beech, oak, ash 40 FSC, PEFC, cuttings, air-conditioned halls
Gebr. Keß Sägewerk Hammelburg 36,000 36,000 beech, oak 45 hornbeam, ash, European hardwoods, cuttings, FSC & PEFC
Sägewerk Koddenbrock Goldenstedt 57,000 60,000 beech, poplar, softwood 35 wood for packaging and pallets, PEFC; IPPC
Emil Kömpel Sägewerk Motten 6,500 6,500 beech, oak, ash 4 quality hardwood lumber, planed timber, beech with red heart, PEFC
Anton Kretz Karsbach-Hessdorf n/a n/a oak, beech 5

steam-heated beech, contract steam-heating, contract cutting

Gebr. Krippeit Elsdorf-Westermühlen 14,000 13,000 oak, red oak 22 log house planks, oak squared timber
Kurtz Wald-Michelbach 4,500 4,000 sycamore, hornbeam, ash, lime 11 light-colored fine hardwood, vacuum drying, cuttings
Kutscher Volkmarsen-Külte 1,500 1,500 beech, oak, larch 8 formerly Butterweck, pallets, squared timber, sleepers, construction timber, beech scantlings (for smoke houses)
HPB Sägewerk-Holzhandel Lamspringe 3,800 4,500 oak, ash, beech, pine, larch 10 block goods, sleepers, floor board production
Holz Lenninghausen Kürten n/a n/a beech, oak n/a n/a
Heinrich Lüffe-Baak Harsewinkel-Greffen 20,000 20,000 poplar, beech 30 cutting exclusively for in-house pallet production
Mehling & Wiesmann Lohr am Main 5,500 5,500 oak 48 European fine hardwoods, smoked lumber and veneers, sawn veneer, contract smoking
Michelholz Königseggwald 2,000 2,000 ash, oak, maple 6 round block timber, planing, cross-cutting
Karl Nied Assamstadt 12,000 12,000 oak, beech, ash 27 European hardwoods, cutting, planing, glued timber panels, PEFC/FSC
Franz Obermeier Schwindegg 100,000 100,000 beech, oak, ash 170 solid wood panels, lot size 1, cuttings, lumber, PEFC
Ohnemus Kappel-Grafenhausen 15,500 14,500 beech, oak, ash, red oak 25 block timber, cuttings, solid wood panels
Sägewerk Dominik, Ost Werk Weisel Weisel 11,500 9,000 oak, red oak, chestnut, ash 6 oak with edging in fixed dimensions, squared oak timber in stock, block timber, chestnut lumber, beech switch sleepers of up to 5.8 m in length
Pollmeier Massivholz Aschaffenburg 320,000 370,000 beech 220
Pollmeier Massivholz Creuzburg 275,000 340,000 beech 600 beech sawmill and LVL plant for the production of beech lumber and spruce LVL; employees incl. central administration
Pollmeier Massivholz Malchow 80,000 140,000 beech 100
Holz Reinlein Geiselwind 10,000 10,000 oak, beech, maple, ash 49 drying chambers, parquet manufacture, timber trade, “Holz von hier”-certified
Sägewerk Reitz Wonfurt 18,000 18,000 beech 15 steam-heating, drying, cutting, packaging wood
Ruhlandt Holz Wanfried-Heldra 7,000 7,000 oak, beech 5 edge-trimmed lumber
Albrecht Sattelmacher Obernkirchen n/a n/a oak, beech n/a
Schaeferwerk Gödeke Dassel 12,000 18,000 beech, oak, ash 62 lumber, cuttings, planed elements, solid wood panels, firewood, sawdust, contract work, steam-heating, drying, PEFC, IPPC
Heinrich Schellinger Bermatingen 7,000 7,000 ash 20 American types of wood; cuttings, thermally treated ash, European and US hardwood lumber, FSC, PEFC
Jürgen Schwaderer Neuenstein-Neureut 15,000 15,000 beech, oak, ash, maple n/a FSC, PEFC 
Sielemann u. Sohn  Leopoldshöhe n/a n/a oak, ash, beech n/a KD oak, big KD warehouse
Sägewerk Späth 1) Friesenheim 1,000 1,000 oak, beech 18 steam-heating, drying, IPPC, PEFC-certified
Holzindustrie Templin Templin n/a n/a beech, oak, maple, ash n/a steam-heating, drying, cutting of furniture parts, top-layer lamellas, FSC, PEFC
Toussaint Kenzingen 7,000 7,000 oak, red oak, fine hardwood 8 steam-heating, drying, cuttings, veneers, FSC- and PEFC-certified
Gebrüder Vater Sägewerk Zellingen n/a n/a oak 6 oak squared timber, block timber made from 22 types of European hardwood and softwood, veneers, table top logs, edged hardwood, PEFC
Wagener  Erwitte-Schmerlecke 12,000 12,000 oak 12 production of dried raw wood for floor boards, block timber, finger-jointed products
Karl Wöhr Friolzheim  25,000 22,000 beech, ash 28 lumber, cuttings, steam-heating, drying, jointing, PEFC, FSC, IPPC

As in Germany, hardwood cutting in Austria, too, reached the lowest level of the past decade. The surveyed companies reported a cumulative cutting volume of 202,000 m³ of hardwood logs for 2024, which corresponds to a decrease of 66,000 m³ or 25% compared to 2023. The target cutting volume of 225,000 m³, which had previously been reported for 2024, was missed by 10%. The main reason for this was the stop to production at Abalon Hardwood’s Heiligenkreuz site in southern Burgenland.

The company, which was named “Sawmill of the Year 2025” by Holzkurier, took the economic downturn as an opportunity to carry out outstanding construction, renovation and maintenance work and to install a second horizontal band saw with a core team of 15 employees. Reinstatement guarantees were given to the remaining workforce. On December 10, the decision was made to restart production. This year, Abalon Hardwood plans to process 40,000 m³ of beech logs.

The production stop in Heiligenkreuz made EHP in Frauental the largest Austrian hardwood sawmill with an unchanged cutting volume of 40,000 m³ in 2024. At the same time, EHP was the only Austrian company to exceed the 20,000-m³-mark. Apart from EHP, only Abalon Hardwood announced that it wanted to exceed this level in 2025. At the end of December 2024, it was announced that timber wholesaler J. u. A. Frischeis, which already operates a hardwood sawmill in Laa/Thaya, will take over the sawing division of Frey Amon, Hetzmannsdorf, in January 2025.

For this year, Austrian hardwood sawmills reported a cumulative target cutting volume of 240,000 m³. If this volume is achieved, it would correspond to an 18% increase in production compared to the previous year.

Hardwood sawmills Austria | 2024/target 2025
Cutting in m³/year
Company Location Cutting 2024 Target cutting 2025 Main types of wood Employees Products/services
Abalon Hardwood Heiligenkreuz 0 40,000 beech 50 planed and edged beech lumber
Holzindustrie Amashaufer Bergland 13,000 13,000 oak, ash 45 PEFC, three-layer hardwood parquet; all common types of European hardwood for country house floor boards, plank floors, herringbone, panel parquet, ladder or English strip parquet
Bauernhofer Holz Pöllau 7,500 7,500 beech, oak 8 lumber with and without edging, sleepers, contract cutting, PEFC
DH-Design Holzverarbeitung 1) Kematen/Ybbs 5,000 3,000 oak, black locust, elm 40 production of veneers and lamellas for the parquet and panel industry gradually moving from standard oak towards special lamellas and other types of wood and mainly old wood, lumber as main raw material
Dickbauer Schlierbach 6,000 6,000 oak, ash, beech, larch 15 circulating air and vacuum drying chamber, solid plank floor “Schlierbacher Klosterdielenboden”, terrace systems, assembly, cutting of all domestic types of wood
Holzindustrie Ebner Grein/Donau 2,400 2,200 ash 23 cutting only for in-house production of tool handles, FSC and PEFC
EHP Frauental 40,000 40,000 beech, oak, ash 30 lumber with edging in fixed widths and decreasing widths, lumber without edging, top-layer lamellas, PEFC
Fassold Sägewerk & Holzhandel Eggersdorf 5,000 5,000 oak 15 production of top layers for the parquet industry
Hans J. Fischer Rotenturm 10,000 10,000 oak, ash 15 10,000 m²-big air-conditioned halls, well-stocked warehouse, PEFC, high-quality dried lumber, 20 types of wood
Frey-Amon Holzwerk Hetzmannsdorf 15,000 15,000 oak, ash, beech 23 quality-oriented, oak cuttings and terrace boards, FSC and PEFC, fine hardwood, larch
J. u. A. Frischeis/Sägewerk Laa Laa an der Thaya 4,200 6,000 oak, ash 12 block timber, quality-graded lumber with edging, cuttings, log and lumber trade, PEFC and FSC
Anton Gruber Säge- & Holztrocknungswerk  Taufkirchen/Pram 1,800 1,800 beech, oak, ash, maple 9 production of Vento slats/stacking sticks, PEFC; lumber & special cuttings, drying chambers
Hanger Holz Kleinraming 6,500 6,000 larch, oak, ash, black walnut 15 35 types of domestic wood, dried and stored in air-conditioned halls, cutting and planing mill, production of veneers and solid plank flooring in lengths of up to 13 m
Hanger Holz Ybbsitz 8,000 8,000 beech, ash, maple 12 contract steam-heating, contract cutting
Kriegl Bandsägewerk Wettmannstätten 3,000 3,000 oak 7
Meister Laubholz Riegersburg 10,000 10,000 oak 20 lumber with/without edging, country house planks, cuttings, PEFC, FSC
Mirako Gaflenz 7,000 7,000 ash 16 thermally treated wood, cuttings, PEFC
Josef Moser Münichreith n/a n/a n/a n/a
Neubauer Christian Gratwein-Straßengel 2,500 2,500 oak, Swiss pine 2 Swiss pine lumber, sleepers, oak lumber, contract cutting
Rudolf Postl Oberndorf a. d. Melk n/a n/a ash, oak, beech 4 contract woodworking only: from cutting of log wood, steam-heating, drying to  cutting of mass timber
Pußwald Holz Sinabelkirchen 10,000 10,000 oak, beech, ash 16 steam-heating, drying, lumber with/without edging, sleepers, fine hardwood, PEFC, contract debarking, trade in carpentry products
Franz Tschuchnigg Sägewerk  St. Martin/Sulmtal n/a n/a oak, ash 1 fine hardwoods, fruitwoods
Franz Wagner Strengberg n/a n/a n/a n/a
Holzwerk Stefl Ort/Innkreis 10,000 8,000 oak, ash, poplar, larch 8 formerly Sägewerk Wagner
Wibeba-Holz Wieselburg 17,000 18,000 oak, beech 60
WIHO – Rupert Wimmer Kuchl 13,000 12,000 beech, oak, ash, maple 33 15 types of wood, PEFC, lumber, special cuttings, woodworking with lathe, drying and steam-heating chambers, air-conditioned halls, WIHO cash-and-carry store
Franz Windisch St. Stefan/Stainz 5,000 5,000 oak, ash, larch 4 everything from log wood to veneer 
Kurt Zangl St. Johann/Saggautal 500 500 fine hardwood contract cutting, all types of wood (fruitwood, old wood), special cuttings